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Dubai’s history and development – how did the city become a global hub?23.01.2025

Dubai’s history as an urban story is full of inspiring moments that illustrate the perseverance, determination and strategic decisions that led to its transformation into one of the world’s most developed metropolises. In the beginning, Dubai was a modest port on the shores of the Persian Gulf, but the discovery of oil in 1958 changed […]

Dubai’s history and development – how did the city become a global hub?

Dubai’s history as an urban story is full of inspiring moments that illustrate the perseverance, determination and strategic decisions that led to its transformation into one of the world’s most developed metropolises. In the beginning, Dubai was a modest port on the shores of the Persian Gulf, but the discovery of oil in 1958 changed its fortunes.

Not to be forgotten is the role of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, whose visionary approach to converting oil revenues into social and economic development played a key role in Dubai’s transformation. As a result, the city has become not only an economic but also a cultural centre of international significance. Dubai’s monuments and rich culture attract millions of tourists each year, further supporting its dynamic growth.

Dubai Independence: A Key Moment in the History of the United Arab Emirates

Dubai’s independence, declared on 2 December 1971, was a landmark event for the entire region. On that much-anticipated day, Dubai, along with the other emirates, gained the freedom that laid the foundation for the modern United Arab Emirates.

As a result of this historic act, the six emirates united to form the federation of the United Arab Emirates. This was a new chapter in the history of the United Arab Emirates, which enabled rapid political, economic and cultural development.

That same year, the United Arab Emirates was recognised as the 132nd member of the United Nations. This international status symbolically immortalised the independence of Dubai and other emirates, opening the door to active participation in world affairs.

The unification process not only strengthened Dubai’s position on the international stage, but also contributed to stability and peace in the region. This new era in the history of the UAE promised modernity, progress and a solid economic and social foundation.

National Day United Arab Emirates Vector Template Design Illustration

The achievements of Petroleum

The discovery of oil in Dubai in 1958 was a watershed moment that marked the future of the city. Oil revenue ushered in a new era, transforming a modest port city into one of the richest cities in the world. Oil revenues were crucial to the development of the city’s infrastructure and modernisation.

The impact of oil in Dubai was enormous, especially in areas such as education, healthcare and construction. Thanks to oil profits, new schools, hospitals and housing developments were built, significantly improving the quality of life for residents.

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan understood that investing in society was the key to long-term success. Using oil revenues, he initiated a number of projects to modernise Dubai. As a result, Dubai’s revolution has been rapid and dynamic, transforming the city into a global financial and tourism hub.

Through skilful resource management and strategic investment, Dubai has become an example of success in the region. The Performance of Oil is evident in every aspect of city life, from the ultra-modern skyscrapers to the high-tech urban environment.

Building a Modern Dubai

Dubai’s transformation into one of the world’s most impressive cities is the result of visionary thinking and strategic investment. It started with iconic projects such as the Burj Khalifa – the tallest building in the world, which has become a symbol of modern Dubai. An equally impressive project is the Palm Jumeirah – an artificial island in the shape of a palm tree that impresses with its size and innovation.

Aerial view of The Palm Jumeirah Island, Dubai Downtown skyline, United Arab Emirates or UAE. Financial district and business area in smart urban city. Skyscraper and high-rise buildings at sunset.

Through strategic investment, Dubai has become a place where tradition meets modernity. Modern Dubai is synonymous with innovation and advanced technology. This is evident in new attractions such as the Museum of the Future and Dubai Frame. The Museum of the Future allows visitors to explore references to the past, while taking deep roots in the future, showcasing cutting-edge technologies and ideas that can shape our world.

Dubai’s architecture combines traditional elements with ultra-modern developments. The Dubai Frame offers magnificent views of both historic and modern Dubai, making the site a symbol of the harmonious fusion of past and future. This approach has made Dubai a city that inspires with its dynamism and drive for innovation.